Beginners should focus on learning Arabic first

The beginner is he who has originally started on the study of the science of tajwīd and is incapable of studying texts on his own. The intermediate is the student who has learned enough to guide himself in further studies. The expert is he who can understand the book and its meanings.

Most think that the words are similar. A few learners differentiate between the words saying that ajr jazaria is a reward that is received after doing a particular action, whereas thawāb is a reward given by Allah through his mercy and grace with no work required.

In new alif at the end of the words. In Arabic, it is called alif al-itlāq, a simple alif. It has no bearing on the word itself but is merely used to keep the rhyme scheme of the poetry. It is used repeatedly in this book.

So, the beginning (of the four rules) is ith-hār, before the letters of the throat, which are six, ordered in order (of their makhārij from the lower throat upwards).  The hamzah and the hā`, then the ‘ain and the hā` which need dots and then the ghain and the khā.` 

The six letters of the throat are considered. Thus if an nūn sākinah or tanwīn arrives before any of these letters, ith-hār will take place, Quran Recitation with Tajweed.

Rules about the nūn sākinah, the tanwīn, and the mudūd. But, different rules with al jazariyyah these are also explained, the lām al-ta‘rīf, the mīm sākinah, the nūn, and mīm when they are mushaddad, etc. The reason why the author only mentions nūn, tanwīn, and mudūd is because the rules in the book predominantly concern them.

Children It is the plural that means a child who has not yet aged (bāligh). Here, it refers to the beginner who intends to learn tajwīd, misinterpretation of the Quran

In many studies, it is recorded as, with a fathah, tuhfat al atfal on the mīm. However, the more correct pronunciation is with a kasrah on the mīm since he came from the village named Mīha and not Maiha. Allah knows best.22

The word is the plural, which suggests someone who is interested, absorbed, or lost in something this is also related to by the author in the third line as murīd. It includes the beginner and expert, Ijazah Certification.

And the instant (rule) is idghām in six (letters), appearing in (the combination) 7, which are made by them (the qurrā` - as the letters of idghām), how to read Quran faster

In most texts, the six letters of idgām are assumed to be found in the combination 7 (with a fathah on the mīm). However, some claim that it should be (with a dammah on the mīm) since it stems from the Arabic (with a dammah on the mīm), which means to get haste.